News Summary
Texas is set to revolutionize the way business disputes are handled with the introduction of the Texas Business Court. Starting September 1, this court will focus on trade secret and intellectual property cases, easing the burden on overloaded district courts. Recent legislative changes have broadened the court’s jurisdiction while lowering the amount-in-controversy threshold, making it more accessible for businesses. The new system aims to streamline legal processes and create a more efficient environment for resolving complex business litigation in the state.
Texas is positioning itself to become the nation’s trial capital for high-stakes business disputes with the introduction of new legislation and specialized courts. Beginning September 1, 2025, the Texas Business Court will accept cases involving trade secrets and intellectual property, significantly broadening its jurisdiction and appeal to companies facing complex legal challenges.
The Texas Business Court was first established in 2023 and began operating in September 2024. It includes trial-level divisions across 11 regions and a Fifteenth Court of Appeals, all staffed with appointed judges and dedicated personnel who specialize in business dispute resolution. This new infrastructure aims to alleviate the backlog currently seen in Texas state district courts, where trade secret litigation is often overloaded and handled under the Texas Uniform Trade Secrets Act.
The legislative framework consists of House Bill 40, signed into law by Governor Abbott on June 20, 2025. This bill enhances the Texas Business Court by including trade secret disputes and improving both procedural clarity and venue flexibility, thereby streamlining such litigation processes. Additionally, House Bill 4081, effective the same day, standardizes how trade secret documents are treated under Texas law, addressing the overly technical requirements previously involved in sealing documents.
These legislative measures work in concert to create a robust framework for responding to sensitive business litigation needs in Texas. Notably, the amendments to the Texas Business Court also lower the amount-in-controversy threshold from $10 million to $5 million, facilitating increased access to the court for a wider range of business disputes. Furthermore, related transactions can now be aggregated to meet the new threshold, making it easier for parties to bring cases before the court.
The expanded jurisdiction of the Texas Business Court encompasses not just trade secrets but also intellectual property disputes related to patents, software, data security, and biotechnology. The court can adjudicate business, commercial, and investment contracts as long as the involved parties agree to its jurisdiction. In addition, the court has the authority to enforce arbitration agreements and review arbitration awards pertaining to its jurisdiction.
This initiative is a strategic effort to ensure Texas emerges as a significant hub for complex and high-stakes business litigation. Within its first operational year, the Texas Business Court has recorded over 150 case filings, indicating a burgeoning reliance on this judicial framework by the business community. Legislative backing reflects an increasing confidence in the capabilities of these specialized courts to handle intricate legal matters effectively.
To facilitate efficient dispute resolution, new local rules have been implemented. These rules set clear requirements for initial case filings, scheduling orders, and managing discovery disputes, aimed at expediting the litigation process. As the importance of the Texas Business Court grows in relevance, in-house counsel are advised to update contracts accordingly, familiarize themselves with the court’s procedures, and prepare to engage with this evolving framework for business-related legal issues.
The combination of specialized judges, focused staffing, and clear legal processes under the Texas Business Court promises a transformative approach to business litigation in the state. With the upcoming legislative changes, Texas is poised to solidify its status as the preferred venue for “bet-the-company” business disputes, potentially altering the landscape of corporate legal strategy in the U.S.
Deeper Dive: News & Info About This Topic
- JD Supra: Texas Business Courts Welcome Trade Secrets
- Jones Walker: Insights on Texas Business Courts Structure & Jurisdiction
- Norton Rose Fulbright: Navigating the Texas Business Court
- Wikipedia: Texas Business Court
- Google Search: Texas Business Court

Author: STAFF HERE COLLEGE WRITER
The COLLEGE STATION STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HERECollegeStation.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in College Station, Brazos County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as the Brazos Valley Fair & Rodeo, Chilifest, and Aggie Muster. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Bryan-College Station Chamber of Commerce and United Way of the Brazos Valley, plus leading businesses in education, biotechnology, and retail that power the local economy such as Texas A&M University, Fujifilm Diosynth Biotechnologies, and H-E-B. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREAustinTX.com, HEREDallas.com, HEREHouston.com, and HERESanAntonio.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into Texas's dynamic landscape.


