Texas Challenges Delaware’s Business Dominance

Texas Skyline for Business

News Summary

Texas has enacted Senate Bill 29, aiming to attract businesses away from Delaware by introducing a business judgment rule and allowing companies to choose trial locations. These reforms seek to reduce frivolous lawsuits and promote a business-friendly environment. Notable companies like Tesla and SpaceX are already relocating, as Texas enhances its legal framework for corporate governance. In response, Delaware is introducing its own legislation, creating a competitive landscape between the two states. The outcome could reshape corporate migration patterns and affect minority shareholder protections.

Austin, Texas – Texas is stepping up its game in the corporate world with the passage of Senate Bill 29 (SB29), signed into law by Governor Greg Abbott in May 2025. This legislation aims to position Texas as a more attractive destination for businesses, particularly those looking to relocate from Delaware, the long-standing champion for corporate incorporations.

SB29 introduces several key provisions aimed at enhancing Texas’ appeal as a business haven. The most significant feature is the codification of a business judgment rule, which protects directors from liability when making decisions in good faith. This legal shield is designed to encourage corporate leaders to make bold decisions without the fear of legal repercussions, fostering an environment conducive to business growth.

Additionally, the law empowers Texas-based companies to select the trial venue for internal entity claims and allows them to waive jury trials. Another important element of SB29 is the restriction placed on minority shareholders, who must now own a minimum of 3% of shares to collectively challenge corporate governance decisions. This change aims to limit frivolous litigation, particularly after significant corporate actions like mergers or acquisitions.

The ultimate goal of SB29 is to create a more predictable legal framework for corporations, which is expected to stimulate economic growth within Texas. The trend of relocating incorporations from Delaware to Texas has been dubbed “Dexit,” reflecting a growing trend among businesses dissatisfied with Delaware’s chancery system and inconsistent court rulings.

Supporting Legal and Financial Infrastructure

The introduction of this bill aligns with Texas’ strategic plan to enhance its legal and financial infrastructure. Recently, Texas launched its own stock exchange, known as the Texas Stock Exchange (TXSE), and established specialized business courts to further attract and support business entities. These moves are anticipated to complement SB29 and further solidify Texas’ position as a favorable environment for corporations.

Moreover, SB29 builds on the fundamental reforms established by previous legislation, namely SB 1057, which permits Texas corporations to set stock ownership thresholds for making shareholder proposals. Together, these measures are designed to foster a business climate that is less encumbered by legal challenges, thereby encouraging corporate relocations to the Lone Star State.

Corporate Reaction and Future Implications

The passage of SB29 has garnered backing from prominent Texas corporations and law firms, which played crucial roles in its development and support. The legislation is expected to encourage other companies to move their operations to Texas, following in the footsteps of significant recent relocations, including well-known names such as Tesla, SpaceX, Dropbox, and TripAdvisor. These companies are taking advantage of the state’s growing reputation as a business-friendly locale.

However, critics of the bill warn that these changes may lead to increased corporate control and diminished protections for minority shareholders. The new regulations might empower executives at the expense of shareholders, shifting the balance of power in governance practices. Consequently, there are concerns that these changes could adversely impact the rights of average stockholders.

Delaware’s Countermeasures

In response to Texas’ aggressive legislative changes, Delaware has also started taking measures to protect its long-held status. This includes the introduction of legislation aimed at limiting the rights of average stockholders while shielding controlling shareholders and directors from certain liabilities. This counter-effort signifies the competitive nature of corporate law among states, where each seeks to draw businesses and maintain its position as the preferred incorporation destination.

As the corporate landscape continues to evolve, Texas is positioning itself as a formidable competitor to Delaware, hoping that these legislative changes will not only attract businesses but also stimulate broader economic growth throughout the state. The impact of these reforms on corporate governance will be closely monitored in the coming years as businesses adapt to the new legal environment.

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STAFF HERE COLLEGE WRITER
Author: STAFF HERE COLLEGE WRITER

The COLLEGE STATION STAFF WRITER represents the experienced team at HERECollegeStation.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in College Station, Brazos County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as the Brazos Valley Fair & Rodeo, Chilifest, and Aggie Muster. Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Bryan-College Station Chamber of Commerce and United Way of the Brazos Valley, plus leading businesses in education, biotechnology, and retail that power the local economy such as Texas A&M University, Fujifilm Diosynth Biotechnologies, and H-E-B. As part of the broader HERE network, including HEREAustinTX.com, HEREDallas.com, HEREHouston.com, and HERESanAntonio.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into Texas's dynamic landscape.

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